Does a Standard Homeowners Policy Cover Earthquake Damage?

Natural disasters can strike at any time, and earthquakes are no exception. While Texas may not be known for frequent seismic activity like California, earthquakes can and do happen. For homeowners and business owners alike, understanding how insurance works in these situations is essential. One of the most common questions we receive at Ramey King Insurance is whether a standard homeowners policy covers earthquake damage. Let’s take a closer look at what you need to know about earthquake insurance in Texas.
Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Earthquake Damage?
In most cases, standard homeowners insurance policies do not include coverage for earthquake damage. Home insurance typically protects against perils like fire, windstorms, hail, and theft, but earthquakes often require a separate policy or endorsement. If an earthquake were to cause structural damage to your home or foundation, you might not be covered unless you have an earthquake insurance policy in place.
Additionally, even if your home remains intact, earthquakes can cause secondary damage such as landslides, sinkholes, or flooding. Many homeowners may assume that if their home is damaged by these aftereffects, their standard policy will provide some level of protection, but this is not always the case. It’s important to review your policy and discuss coverage gaps with an experienced insurance professional.
Is Earthquake Insurance Necessary in Texas?
Although Texas is not as seismically active as other states, earthquakes have occurred in areas such as the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex, West Texas, and the Panhandle. The potential risk varies by location, but it is always worth considering whether earthquake insurance makes sense for your home or business. If you live in an area where seismic activity has been recorded or near oil and gas drilling sites, you may have a higher risk of experiencing an earthquake.
Another factor to consider is the increasing reports of induced seismic activity. Studies have shown that certain human activities, such as wastewater injection from oil and gas operations, can contribute to seismic events. While the frequency and intensity of these earthquakes vary, the risk of property damage remains. Given these uncertainties, having an earthquake insurance policy in place can provide added security.
How Does Earthquake Insurance Work?
Earthquake insurance functions similarly to other types of coverage, offering financial protection in the event of seismic damage. A separate earthquake policy or endorsement generally covers:
- Damage to the home’s structure, including the foundation
- Personal property loss due to earthquake damage
- Additional living expenses if your home becomes uninhabitable
However, policies often come with higher deductibles compared to standard homeowners insurance. It’s important to carefully review policy details to understand coverage limits and exclusions.
Additionally, earthquake insurance does not usually cover:
- Fire damage resulting from an earthquake (typically covered under homeowners insurance)
- Vehicle damage (usually covered under auto insurance)
- Flooding caused by earthquakes (covered under flood insurance)
Because earthquake insurance coverage varies significantly between providers, it’s crucial to discuss your options with an experienced agent to ensure you understand what is and isn’t covered.

What Factors Affect the Cost of Earthquake Insurance?
The cost of earthquake insurance varies based on several factors, including:
- Location: Areas with a history of seismic activity tend to have higher premiums.
- Building Structure: Homes and commercial buildings constructed with materials designed to withstand earthquakes may qualify for lower rates.
- Deductibles and Coverage Limits: Higher deductibles can lower premium costs, but it’s important to assess how much financial risk you’re willing to take.
- Age of the Property: Older buildings may require more extensive coverage due to structural vulnerabilities.
Insurance companies also consider the type of soil your home or business is built on. Soft or sandy soil can amplify earthquake shaking, increasing the risk of structural damage. Understanding how these risk factors apply to your specific location can help you make an informed decision when purchasing coverage.
How Can You Reduce Earthquake Damage to Your Property?
While having the right insurance coverage is crucial, taking proactive steps to reduce earthquake damage can further protect your home or business. Consider the following safety measures:
- Secure Heavy Furniture and Appliances: Bolt bookcases, water heaters, and large appliances to walls.
- Reinforce Your Building: If you own an older home or commercial property, retrofitting it with seismic reinforcements can reduce the risk of structural damage.
- Create an Emergency Plan: Have an emergency kit, secure important documents, and establish a communication plan for your family or employees.
- Inspect Your Foundation: Cracks or weaknesses in your foundation can make your home more vulnerable to earthquake damage. Regular inspections and maintenance can help strengthen your property.
Implementing these strategies can help minimize damage and keep your family, employees, and property safe during a seismic event.
How Can You Get Earthquake Insurance?
If you’re interested in securing earthquake insurance for your home or business, the first step is to speak with an insurance professional. At Ramey King Insurance, we can help assess your risk, explain your options, and find a policy that fits your specific needs. Whether you need personal earthquake insurance for your home or commercial earthquake insurance for your business, we’re here to guide you through the process.
When considering an earthquake insurance policy, be sure to ask about policy limits, deductibles, and any exclusions that may apply. Knowing exactly what your policy covers and how claims are handled can make a big difference in how prepared you are should an earthquake occur.

Protect Your Property with the Right Coverage
While earthquakes may not be a daily concern in Texas, they remain a potential threat. A standard homeowners or commercial property policy may not provide the coverage you need, but earthquake insurance can help safeguard your assets and financial security. Contact Ramey King Insurance today to discuss your options and ensure that you have the right protection in place.
By taking the time to assess your risk and explore earthquake insurance options, you can make an informed decision that provides peace of mind. Whether you’re a homeowner looking to protect your investment or a business owner seeking to safeguard your livelihood, earthquake insurance can be an essential part of your overall risk management strategy.